Case Name: In re Stoneroad ,
District: 1 DCA , Division: 2 , Case
#: A132591
Opinion Date: 4/18/2013 , DAR
#: 5063
One for the LIFERs!.
The good LIFER case are few and far between, but here the Court chastised the BOARD for ignoring almost all of the Factors of Suitability normally reviewed during a Lifer Parole Hearing. The factors (such as Age, Prior criminal history, Institutional behavior, etc ) from the Title 15 of the California Code of Regulations (CCR).
IN SUMMARY the Court held:
Board of Parole
Hearings' (BPH) decision to deny parole was not supported by substantial
evidence of current dangerousness. Petitioner was a life-term inmate
serving a sentence for second degree murder. He sought review of BPH's denial of
parole. Held: Petition granted; case remanded.
A reviewing court is required to
affirm the denial of parole unless BPH's "decision does not reflect due
consideration of all relevant statutory and regulatory factors or is not
supported by a modicum of evidence in the record rationally indicative of
current dangerousness." Here the BPH ignored not just several of the relevant
factors, "but virtually all of them." The BPH had available reliable information
indicating that almost all of the regulatory factors favoring a grant of parole
applied to petitioner, yet its decision denying parole mentioned virtually none
of these factors.
Further, the BPH disregarded favorable psychological
evaluations. The gravity of the commitment offense is one of the factors
relevant to deciding whether the inmate is suitable for parole insofar as there
is a nexus between the offense and current dangerousness. That nexus did not
exist here. The BPH's conclusion that petitioner's inability to recall the
commission of the life offense reflected he could not understand the factors
that caused him to commit it, was not rational in view of his acceptance of
responsibility and remorse for the crime, and other evidence demonstrating
petitioner's insight into his offense.